Collaborative Artwork by James Hart, Xwalacktun, Levi Nelson Unveiled

From left: Artists Xwalacktun, James Hart, and Levi Nelson at the unveiling ceremony. (Photo by Scott Brammer; courtesy the Audain Art Museum).
Posted on | Updated
The monumental two-part work is on permanent display outside the Audain Art Museum in Whistler.
The Audain Art Museum in November a major new collaborative public artwork for permanent display outside its location in Whistler, BC.
The monumental two-part work consists of the cast-bronze sculpture The Three Watchmen by (7idansuu) which sits above a carved aluminum band entitled The Great Flood (Ti A7xa7 St鈥檃k鈥), a collaboration by and (Svpyan).
The two-part work stands on the shared, unceded territory of the Lil鈥檞at (Lil虛wat7煤l) Nation and Squamish (S岣祑x瘫w煤7mesh) Nation.
The Three Watchmen, which is finished with a red ochre patina, depicts three sentinels who protect people both in this world and in the spirit world, according to a press release by the Audain Foundation. Wearing conical hats and with hands on bended knees, these supernatural protectors regularly appear on Haida crest poles. James, a hereditary Haida chief who is with cultural and political planning and decision-making within his clan, community and the Haida Nation through the Hereditary Chiefs Council, was born in Old Massett, a town in the Haida Gwaii archipelago.

Dr. Curtis Collins, Director & Chief Curator, AAM, and Michael Audain, Founder, AAM, alongside members of the Squamish Nation, Lil'wat Nation and Haida Nation as well as artists James Hart, Xwalacktun and Levi Nelson. (Photo by Scott Brammer; courtesy the Audain Art Museum).
For James, using bronze brings the work into direct engagement with a transformational moment in art history.
鈥淭he Haida entered the Bronze Age with the work of Bill Reid in 1982,鈥 James says in a statement. 鈥淲hen I look around at how recently we entered the Bronze Age, we鈥檝e got thousands of years to catch up with all of the other artists out there who have had it in their systems for many years. Bronze represents longevity, and is much more permanent than wood. I鈥檓 so excited to be working in bronze.鈥
Xwalacktun and Levi鈥檚 waterjet-carved aluminum band depicts a canoe amid flowing wave-like eyes. Levi, who is from the Lil鈥檞at Nation, explains the vision behind the work:
鈥淭he Lil鈥檞at are descendants of the Wolf clan according to ancestor Charlie Mack, and the Audain Art Museum sits on a flood plain,鈥 he says in a statement. 鈥淴walacktun and I included figures in the canoe to indicate The Great Flood and the Wolf drumming in the moonlight of a starry night, floating above a wave made of the Ancestral Eye. These designs were inspired by Lil鈥檞at and Squamish Nation pictographs. The Three Watchmen and the Ancestral Eye are related to one another through the guidance of our ancestors, keeping a watchful eye over everyone.鈥
Xwalacktun, who is from the Squamish Nation, reflects on the collaborative roots of the work:
鈥淟evi Nelson and I had a good feeling about working together on this project to demonstrate that The Three Watchmen is situated on our shared territory,鈥 he says in a statement. 鈥淲e came up with a couple of images from Lil鈥檞at and Squamish territories. The Northern-style sculpture is not touching directly on our ground.鈥
James, who last month was , was the 2004 recipient of an 全民彩票 Honorary Doctorate. James is also the recipient of several previous awards and honours including .
Xwalacktun, an educator whose ongoing mentorship of emerging artists includes work through Emily Carr University, and in particular through , graduated from 全民彩票 in 1982. He is the recipient of numerous awards including , Queen Elizabeth II's Diamond Jubilee Medal in 2013 and the BC Achievement Award in 2016.
Levi, who in 2020 became , graduated from 全民彩票 in 2021.